Daily Current Affairs Quiz with Explanation 17-18-19-20-21 march 2016

#everydayquiz #17  #18 #19 #20 #21 
1)   LS passed the Aadhaar Bill in it’s ________ form even as it was sent back by the RS.


a. changed
b. original
c. simple
d. none of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: original
Explanation: 
LS passed the contentious Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Bill even as it was sent back by the RS which wanted 5 amendments to the bill. The government has a majority in the LS and brought the measure to the lower house as a money bill. RS does not have power to vote on this and can only suggest changes. Government took the decision to frame the Aadhar Bill as the money bill because subsidies to be backed by the Bill are expenditure incurred by GoI. Money bills are those concerned with taxes, expenditure and government funds.

2)   NGT has been stressing the notification of which sanctuary as a tiger reserve?

a. Gir
b. Nandankanan
c. Ratanpani
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Ratanpani
Explanation: 
Facing pressure from the National Green Tribunal on the issue of notifying Ratapani sanctuary as a tiger reserve, Jabalpur has decided to go ahead with admin reforms for creating a separate Ratapani wildlife division. In principle approval in 2008 has already been given by National Tiger Conversation Authority to make Ratapani sanctuary a tiger reserve. Ratapani wildlife division will replace the Obedullaganj forest division. This will facilitate the management of wildlife in Ratapani sanctuary.

3)   Which author has written Gandhi: An Illustrated Biography?

a. Pramod Kumar
b. Pramod Saxena
c. Pramod Singh
d. Pramod Kapoor
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Pramod Kapoor
Explanation: 
The book authored by Pramod Kapoor is a biography of Mahatma Gandhi who played a key role in Indian independence movement. The founder and publisher of Roli books released the book to decode Gandhi for the youth.

4)   Ustad Ali Ahmad Hussain Khan has passed away recently. Which instrument did he play?

a. Tabla
b. Shehnai
c. Flute
d. Sitar
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Shehnai
Explanation: 
Ustad Ali Ahmad Hussain Khan, one of the best-known players of the instrument after the legendary Bismillah Khan, passed away in Kolkata following prolonged illness at 77 and is survived by his five sons, five daughters and a number of grandchildren. Ustad Khan was felicitated with the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for his musical contributions. He was from a well known family of Shehnai exponents from Banaras and also featured in AIR and Doordarshan.

5)   What percent of milk in India does not confirm to standards laid down by the food regulators?

a. 65%
b. 67%
c. 68%
d. 70%
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: 68%
Explanation: 
About 68% of the milk in India does not confirm to standards laid down by the food regulator. The most common adulterant found include detergent, glucose, caustic soda, refined oil and white paint. GPS technology could be used to find out where the milk is being tampered with, Science and Technology Minister Harsh Vardhan said.

6)   Which will be the first state for having a coastal reserve for protection of turtles?

a. Kerala
b. Karnataka
c. Goa
d. Maharashtra
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Goa
Explanation: 
CM Laxmikant Parsekar announced that Goa will be the first state to have a coastal reserve for protection of turtles.

Goa will be the first state to have a coastal reserve for protection of turtles, chief minister Laxmikant Parsekar said on Wednesday in Galjibagh in Canacona taluka. This will be first coastal reserve for turtles in the country, he said. Galgibaga is one of the famous turtle nesting sites in Goa. Over the years due to developmental activities, turtle habitat has been disturbed both in north Goa and south Goa.

7)   Kris S Gopalakrishnan, software major founder and Atul Nishar, Aptech founder, have invested in which startup?

a. CollegeDunia
b. Avagmah
c. MotaChashma
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation  
ANSWER: Avagmah
Explanation: 
Kris S Gopalkrishnan has invested a non disclosed amount in Avagmah, an educational technology start up associated with higher education along with Aptech co-founder Atul Nishar. The two-year-old startup works with Pondicherry University, Bharathidasan University and Loss-Angles-based UCLA Extension. Its investors include Singapore-based Lionrock Capital, serial entrepreneur Ganesh Krishnan and Mumbai-based investment firm Zodius Capital founder Neeraj Bhargava. NIT Kurukshetra alumni KS Karthik has founded the startup.

8)   Leiden University astronomers have estimated the number of dwarf stars in the entire Milky Way galaxy. What is the number?

a. 55 billion
b. 58 billion
c. 60 billion
d. 65 billion
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: 58 billion
Explanation: 
Leiden university astronomers have for the first time estimated there are 58 billion dwarf stars in the entire Milky Way galaxy. This results in a more comprehensive model for distribution of stars. Milky Way primarily comprises prominent, relatively flat disc with closely spaced bright stars, and a halo, a sphere of stars with a much lower density around it. Astronomers assume that the halo is the remnant of the first galaxies that fused together to form our Galaxy. About seven percent of the dwarf stars reside in this halo.

9)   Violent red flashes brighter than a thousand suns have been spotted emitting from a distant black hole by British astronomers. What is the name of the black hole?

a. V402 Cygni
b. V043 Cygni
c. V414 Cyngi
d. V404 Cygni
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: V404 Cygni
Explanation: 
The black hole, named V404 Cygni, is 7,800 light years away from Earth (or about 46 quadrillion miles). It is believed to be flashing after spitting out jets of matter which it could not swallow. This rare astronomical phenomenon has been spotted by University of Southampton researchers. Using the William Herschel Telescope in the mountains of the Canary Islands, the team took ultra high-speed images of the flashes in July 2015, poring over them before eventually publishing their research this month.

10)   British scientists have discovered that organs can change sizes at ________ rates, indicating they have a “mind of their own”

a. Different
b. Same
c. Steady
d. Slow
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Different
Explanation: 
British scientists have discovered that organs may have 'minds of their own,' by growing at different rates as body sizes change. University of Sussex researchers revealed in a study published in Biology Letters that different animal organs, and even different parts of a single organ, can change sizes at different rates.

11)   Astronomers have discovered four new giant exoplanets, with masses from ___________ times that of Jupiter, orbiting stars much bigger than our Sun.

a. 2.4 -5.4
b. 2.4-5.5
c. 2.4-5.6
d. 2.4-5.7
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: 2.4-5.5
Explanation: 
The newly detected worlds are enormous and have very long orbital periods ranging from nearly two to slightly more than 4 Earth years. The researchers used the 1.5 m telescope at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory and the 2.2 m telescope at La Silla observatory in Chile, and the 3.9 m Anglo-Australian telescope in Australia. 4 giant stars were studied— HIP8541, HIP74890, HIP84056 and HIP95124 for having planetary companions.

1)   UGC has established a committee to study aspects of off-campus centres established by some institutions deemed to be universities without its prior approval or that of the HRD ministry. Who are its members?

a. Prof. H Devaraj
b. Amartya Sen
c. Prof Mohammad Miyan
d. Both a and c
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Both a and c
Explanation: 
The committee would comprise UGC members Prof H Devaraj, Prof Mohammad Miyan, Prof Sanjay Govind Dhande and Dr KN Shanti apart from a member convener. UGC has issued notice for several deemed universities which have set up off campus centres without approval from before.

2)   RBI has relaxed norms for which category of banks?

a. Banks part of the cleaning up exercises of power utilities
b. Banks holding debt ridden State Electricity Boards bonds
c. Both a and b
d. Neither a nor b
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Both a and b
Explanation: 
Reserve Bank has provided relief to banks holding bonds of State Electricity Boards that were debt ridden. Banks have been allowed to keep Ujwal Discom Assurance Yojana scheme bonds under held to maturity category. This will lessen pressure on bond yields and debt market. HTM is part of the debt holdings of the bank not subjected to daily price movement which can be held by banks till maturity.

3)   Who has discovered the Dhanauri wetland?

a. Anand Arya
b. Ashok Arya
c. Abhishek Arya
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Anand Arya
Explanation: 
This includes the Dhanauri wetland discovered by ornithological expert Anand Arya. Wetlands Conservation and Management Rules of 2010, passed under the Environment Protection Act have directed state governments to identify and list wetlands with MoEF.

4)   Which include the Ganga river basin states?

a. West Bengal
b. UP
c. Bihar
d. Only b and c
e. All three of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: All three of the above
Explanation: 
5 Ganga river basin states- Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Uttarakhand and West Bengal will be launching a massive plantation drive as part of rejuvenation of the river. Scheme aims to help develop green path across the river to absorb water and prevent soil erosion. It will be implemented over 5 years in the first phase. Close to 40 different types of plants with high water retention capacity have been identified for this purpose under the Namami Gange programme.

5)   The longest pulse plasma discharge has been successfully produced at temperature of more than ___ million degrees.

a. 50
b. 60
c. 70
d. 80
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: 50
Explanation: 
In a massive breakthrough, a man made sun experiment in China has produced long pulse plasma discharge of more than 50 million degrees which is the longest discharge at such a high temperature. Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak, an artificial sun experiment realised a ultra high temperature long pulse plasma discharge for a full 102 seconds. The artificial sun can therefore provide unlimited clean energy through controlled thermonuclear fusion. Light and heat of the sun comes from two hydrogen radioactive isotopes- tritium and deuterium.

6)   Scan of King Tut’s burial chamber has revealed 2 hidden rooms. Which Egyptian queen’s remains could be stored there, experts say?

a. Nefertiti
b. Cleopatra
c. Mehrenptah
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Nefertiti
Explanation: 
Scans of King Tut’s burial chamber have revealed two hidden rooms. Experts say chambers contain the remains of the famed Queen Nefertiti. Chambers may contain metal or organic material.The discovery could shine new light on one of ancient Egypt’s most turbulent times, and one prominent researcher Nicholas Reeves has theorised that the Nefertiti’s remains could be inside.

7)   Which country’s spy agency former director passed away on 17th March 2015?

a. Israel’s Mossad
b. US’s CIA
c. US’s FBI
d. India’s RAW
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Israel’s Mossad
Explanation: 
Meir Dagan, a former Israeli general and long-time director of its spy agency Mossad, has died at age 71. He carried put cover attacks against Iranian nuclear scientists and unleashed cyber-attacks, including the Stuxnet virus that delayed the Iranian nuclear program. He also opposed a military strike on Iran. He is survived by his wife and three children.

8)   Which musical legend’s son recently passed away?

a. Frank Sinatra Sr.
b. Frank Sinatra Jr.
c. Elvis Presley
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Frank Sinatra Sr.
Explanation: 
Frank Sinatra Jr., who carried on his famous father’s legacy with his own music career and whose kidnapping as a young man added a bizarre chapter to his father’s legendary life, died on 16th March at the age 72. The cause of death was cardiac arrest. He was the middle child.

9)   UNSDN on 17th March 2016 released the WHR report in Rome. What is the full form of WHR?

a. World Happiness Report
b. World Health Report
c. World Heart Report 
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation
ANSWER: World Happiness Report
Explanation: 
The United Nations Social Development Network (UNSDN) on 17th March 2016 released World Happiness Report (WHR) 2016 in Rome. The 4th edition of WHR was released ahead of the UN World Happiness Day, which will be observed on 20 March 2016. Denmark topped the list as the happiest place in the world, while Burundi was ranked at the bottom as the least happy nation, as per the report.

10)   UNFPA has appointed which actress as its Goodwill Ambassador?

a. Angelina Jolie
b. Ashley Judd
c. Cameron Diaz
d. Jennifer Anniston
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Ashley Judd
Explanation: 
United Nations Population Fund The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) on 15th March 2016 appointed Ashley Judd as its Goodwill Ambassador. She is a humanitarian, actor, writer and political activist.Her appointment is also aimed at generating awareness about the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Agenda that was adopted by the UN General Assembly in September 2015.

11)   Who has been appointed 11th Governor of Bangladesh Bank?

a. Fazle Kabir
b. Mohammad Yunus
c. Ali Sheikh
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Fazle Kabir
Explanation: 
Fazle Kabir on 15th March 2016 was appointed the 11th Governor of the Bangladesh Bank. He replaced Atiur Rehman who retired after electronical theft of over USD 101 million from the Central Bank account. Bangladeshi economist and financial expert, Kabir series as chairman of Sonali Bank prior to this.

12)   Who has been appointed as AirAsia India CEO?

a. Amar Abrol
b. Mittu Chandilya
c. S. Ramadorai
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Amar Abrol
Explanation: 
AirAsia India has said Amar Abrol will take over the reins of CEO from Mittu Chandilya, who has been at the helm of the no-frills airline since inception about 3 years ago. The airline is a 3 way JV and Abrol, who has over 20 years of experience, was most recently the CEO of Tune Money, a start-up that aims to deliver low-cost financial products in South-East Asia.

13)   Who has been appointed as chairperson of the Joint Coordination Committee for Development of Parliamentary Affairs, according to the ruling National League for Democracy?

a. Aung San Suu Kyi
b. U Myint Swe
c. Htin Kyaw
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Aung San Suu Kyi
Explanation: 
Htin Kyaw, a 69-year-old academic and long-time aide of NLD leader Aung San Suu Kyi, was elected with 360 votes while U Myint Swe from the Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP), who was directly assigned by the military, was elected first vice president with 213 votes. Close aid Kyaw was also voted the next president.

14)   Which political leader has been included for the second time as an Internet star on TIME magazine’s list?

a. Donald Trump
b. Narendra Modi
c. Tony Blair
d. Bill Clinton
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Narendra Modi
Explanation: 
The magazine said Indian leader as an “Internet star” who used social media to “conduct diplomacy.” The magazine cited Mr. Modi’s unconventional announcement on Twitter of his visit to Pakistan last year while naming him among ‘The 30 Most Influential People on the Internet’ for the second year in a row in this year’s unranked list. Others on the list include Kim Kardashian, Kanye West, JK Rowling and Caitlyn Jenner.

15)   RBI has relaxed rules for resolution of stressed ______ loans on 17th March 2016.

a. SME
b. SMB
c. MSME
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: MSME
Explanation: 
Reserve Bank of India has revised rules in relation to revival of advances to small businesses and asked lenders to establish district level communities to resolve bad loans to MSMEs or micro, small and medium enterprises. Restricting of loan accounts with exposure of more than INR 25 crore will be governed by CDF or JLF mechanism/ Corporate Debt Restructuring or Joint Lenders’ Forum.



1)   President of India, Shri Pranab Mukherjee has greeted the people of Tunisia on the eve of their national day. On what day it is celebrated?

a. March 16
b. March 18
c. March 20
d. March 22
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: March 20
Explanation: 
President of India Shri Pranab Mukherjee has extended greetings and felicitations to Tunis republic citizens and government on the eve of their National Day (March 20,2016). President of the Republic of Tunisia Mr.Beji Caid Essebsi was also greeted by the Indian President. Tunisia’s Foreign Minister participated in the 3rd India-Africa Forum Summit in October 2015 and foreign minister’s interaction with MEA at Bahrain during the first India-Arab ministerial meet on 24th January 2016.

2)   IPL franchise has said which executive has resigned from his post as Director of Royal Challengers Sports Private Limited/RCSPL?

a. Raj Kundra
b. Vijay Mallya
c. Russell Adams 
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Vijay Mallya
Explanation: 
Indian Premier League franchise Royal Challengers Bangalore on March 17, 2016 announced to the Board of Control for Cricket in India that Vijay Mallya has resigned from his post as Director of Royal Challengers Sports Private Limited. An RCB official Russell Adams was named as the new RCSPL Director and also assumed the role of vice president of Commercial Operations and Cricket Academy at RCB. Mallya was the owner of RCB since 2008.

3)   Which state government has classified a country liquor Feni as its Heritage Spirit?

a. Maharashtra
b. Goa
c. Kerala
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Goa
Explanation: 
The Goa government on March 17, 2016 classified country liquor Feni as the Heritage Spirit of Goa. Feni is produced exclusively on this coastal state. Feni has become the first liquor product in the nation to obtain this status and received its GI certification in 2000. Feni, a brew made from coconut or cashew fruits is used in traditions, cuisines and has medical value. Government therefore chose not to categorise it is as a country liquor.

4)   Who has won the Skoch Lifetime Achievement Award at the 43rd Skoch summit held in New Delhi?

a. M. Venkaiah Naidu
b. KT Rama Rao
c. Rajnath Singh
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: M. Venkaiah Naidu
Explanation: 
Union Urban Development Minister M. Venkaiah Naidu on 18th March was conferred with the Skoch Lifetime Achievement Award at the 43rd SKOCH summit held in New Delhi. He was selected for his contributions to inclusive growth and poverty alleviation in the country. IT Minister of Telangana, KT Rama Rao also won the award in the start up category for setting up tech incubator T-Hub.

5)   Who has won the Abel Prize for proof of Fermat’s Last Theorem?

a. Sir Andrew Wiles
b. John Nash
c. G.H. Hardy
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Sir Andrew Wiles
Explanation: 
The Oxford University professor, Sir Andrew Wiles won the 500,000 pound prize for cracking the 300 year old Fermat’s Last Theorem. His proof was published in 1994. The 62 year old will pick up an award and a cheque for the six million Krone from Norway’s Crown Prince Haakon in Oslo in the month of May

6)   Emmy award winner Larry Drake passed away on March 17th 2016. How many Emmy Awards has the actor won?

a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
d. 2
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: 2
Explanation: 
2 time Emmy Award winning actor Larry Drake who played Benny on LA Law has passed away at the age of 66 on 17th March 2016 in California. Drake was known for the portrayal of developmentally disabled Benny on the show LA Law from 1987 to 1994. He was also part of the movie version of the show released in 2002. Drake has also provided voice acting for Johnny Bravo’s Pops.

7)   Which software major has announced a 3 year partnership with Virgin Money London Marathon?

a. Wipro
b. Infosys
c. TCS
d. HCL
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: TCS
Explanation: 
Tata Consultancy Services on 17th March 2016 has announced a three year partnership with Virgin Money London Marathon. The partnership aims to improve digital experience delivered to marathon participants. Under the partnership, the software major will become the official technology partner for the race for the next 3 years. This event is the Guinness world record holder for the largest annual fund raising event in the world.

8)   IEA has pegged CO2 emissions in 2015 as nearly the same as 2014. What is the value?

a. 32.1 billion tonnes
b. 33.1 billion tonnes
c. 34.1 billion tonnes
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: 32.1 billion tonnes
Explanation: 
In good news for the climate change scenario, data showed that global CO2 emissions from fossil fuel burning did not rise in 2015. This marks the second year in the row when CO2 emissions form fossil fuels did not increase. Burning of fossil fuels constitutes 2/3rd of global CO2 emissions with the remaining associated with deforestation and agriculture. However, this does not mean that global warming has stopped. IEA in Paris pegged the 2015 value as 32.1 billion tonnes, the same as 2014.

9)   Turkey and the EU have reached a controversial deal to stop the flow of refugees to the continent. What will Turkey get in return?

a. Financial concessions
b. Political concessions
c. Both a and b
d. Neither a nor b
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Both a and b
Explanation: 
Turkey and the EU have reached a controversial deal to stop the flow of refugees to the latter continent in return for political and financial concessions for Ankara. Turkey’s PM Ahmet Davutoglu and EU President Donald Tusk confirmed the agreement which came into force after three rounds of talks. Accord aims to close main route by which million people came to the Aegean Sea to Greece in the last year before moving North to Germany and Sweden. As per the agreement. Ankara will take back all refugees and others including Syrians who crossed over to Greece illegally across the sea. EU will take thousands of Syrian refugees directly from Turkey and reward it with money, early visa free travel and faster progress in EU membership talks.

10)   Which category of people are classified as poor according to the Tendulkar poverty line?

a. Those earning less than INR 33 per day
b. Those earning less than INR 25 per day
c. Those earning less than INR 15 per day
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Those earning less than INR 33 per day
Explanation: 
Niti Aayog’s Task Force on Eliminating Poverty has argued the poverty line is not the basis of identification of the poor. Instead, it is the BPL census on the basis of which state governments identify the poor. Main criticism of the Tendulkar line is that it is low…but other estimates of poverty say little about what is happening to households in utter poverty. Committee chaired by former Chairperson of the PM’s Advisory Council and the National Statistical Commission, late Suresh Tendulkar calculated poverty line for 2004-2005 at levels that were equivalent in PPP terms to one US dollar per person per day. This was the internationally accepted poverty line at that time. Tendulkar computed poverty lines for 2004-2005 at a level that was equivalent in PPP terms to INR 33 per day.

11)   Researchers have discovered a new species of pale gold coloured frog in the cloud forests of high Andes in Colombia. What is its name?

a. Pristimantis dorado
b. Cristimantis dorado
c. Pristimantis lorado
d. Pristimantis corado
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Pristimantis dorado
Explanation: 
Scientists have discovered a new species of pale gold coloured frog within the cloud forests of the Colombian Andes. The name Pristimantis dorado means both the colour (dorado means “golden” in Spanish) and El Dorado, a mythical city of gold Spanish conquistadores in South America searched for. The new species was found at about 8700 feet elevation near Chingaza National Park close to 10 miles east of Colombia’c capital city Bogota. Colombia now has 800 species of amphibians second only to Brazil in complete diversity. The group to which the new species belongs Prismantis includes 465 recognised species, 205 of which are from Colombia. The new species is among the smaller of the group, as the largest species are around two inches in length.

12)   Which realty portal has acquired property analysis platform properji.com for an undisclosed amount?

a. Magicbricks
b. Raheja
c. DLF
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Magicbricks
Explanation: 
Realty portal Magicbricks has acquired property analysis platform Properji for a non disclosed amount and plants to come up with reports for more than 10,000 projects in 6 metros which will help buyers in making the right decision. Magicbricks dot com has acquired Invact Technologies which runs the realty portal. This marks the first acquisition by Magicbricks dot com.

13)   Who will become the oldest astronaut to spent the longest time in space?

a. Scott Kelly
b. Mark Kelly
c. Jeff Williams
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Jeff Williams
Explanation: 
58 year old Williams is the first American to make a 3 hour long duration flight to orbit and will break the US record set by Scott Kelly. Towards the close of the mission at the International Space Station, Williams will be the American with the most cumulative days in space- 534.

14)   How many “monster” stars called so because they are 30 million times brighter than the sun have been discovered by researchers using the Hubble telescope?

a. 6
b. 7
c. 8
d. 9
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: 9
Explanation: 
In a new discovery British astronomers using the Hubble Space Telescope to find 9 monster stars which are 30 times more brilliant than the sun. Sheffield University researchers led the astronomer and the Hubble Space Telescope was launched into orbit in 1990. It is now nearing the end of its life. The cluster is called R136 and measures a few light years across. None of the stars are 100 times the sun’s mass while dozens are 50 times larger.

15)   Centre has banned plastic bags of below ____ microns as thinner bags pose a risk to the environment.

a. 50
b. 51
c. 54
d. 55
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: 50
Explanation: 
Centre on 18th March notified a new set of plastic waste management rules for India, replacing the earlier rules made close to 5 years ago. The new rules more stringent than previous rules will be implemented across the nation within 6 months. As per the new rules, government has banned manufacturing of plastic bags below 50 microns as thinner bags are non disposable and pose a major risk to the environment. Moreover, responsibility of waste generator is being introduced for the first time. Under the fresh rules, plastic carry bags will be available only with street vendors and shop keepers who are preregistered with local bodies on payment of specific registration fee.

16)   Britain’s highest mountain Ben Nevis has gotten taller on paper, according to cartographers. What is its new height?

a. 1333
b. 1345
c. 1344.527
d. Both b and c
e. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Both b and c
Explanation: 
Cartographers have said that Ben Nevis in the Scottish Highlands is 1345 m high as against 1344 m. Mountain has not physically grown…merely technology has advanced to make an accurate reading possible. The exact reading is 1344.527 which has been rounded off to 1345.

17)   Which company has Bang and Olufsen entered into a partnership with to outsource production of televisions?

a. Samsung
b. Onida
c. Akai
d. LG Electronics
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: LG Electronics
Explanation: 
Bang & Olufsen, Danish maker of upmarket sound systems and televisions has entered into a partnership with LG Electronics to outsource production of televisions. The Danish firm which was in talks with a potential buyer will also address key challenges associated with scale and complexity.

18)   Shareholders of telecom operator SSTL have approved the merger of the company with which corporate group?

a. Reliance Industries Limited
b. Reliance Communications
c. Aditya Birla Nuvo Group
d. TATA 
Answer  Explanation
ANSWER: Reliance Communications
Explanation: 
Shareholders of telecom operator Sistema Shyam Teleservices Ltd which runs the MTS brand approves merger of the company with Reliance Communications in a meeting convened by the Rajasthan HC. Earlier this month, RCom shareholders have also approved the merger scheme. Deal between RCom and SSTL is valued at USD 690 million and is expected to close in second quarter of 2016.

19)   Which star has been studied to find out more about planet formation by scientists?

a. HL Cau
b. HL Dau
c. HL Mau
d. HL Tau
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: HL Tau
Explanation: 
Astronomers studied fresh images of a young star taken by the KarlG. Jan sky Very Large Array which reveals early stages of planet formation. Scientists used VLA for observing unprecedented details of inner portion of dusty disk surrounding the star located 450 light years away from earth. Star and its disk were studied in 2014 with Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array that provided the best image of planet formation in progress.

20)   Name the US Air Force General who has been selected as the next head of US Military Northern Command.

a. Lori Robinson
b. Stephanie Robinson
c. Jamie Robinson
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Lori Robinson
Explanation: 
With this, Lori Robinson becomes the first woman to head a US combatant command, according to US Defence Secretary Ash Carter. The position is subject to Senate confirmation and will make General Robinson the top general overseeing activities in N. America. She will be the first ever female combatant commander.
1)   Government has exempted whom from 1 percent excise duty in the jewellery industry on March 20, 2016?

a. Artisans
b. Job Workers
c. Both a and b
d. Jewellery Retailers
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Both a and b
Explanation: 
To prevent further agitation by jewellers against imposition of 1 percent excise duty, finance ministry has asked artisans and job workers to not pay this levy. Artisans and job workers not covered by this duty are not required to take registration, pay duty, file returns or maintain a book of accounts. For jewellery manufactured on job work, the liability is on the manufacturer and not the job worker, the government decided.

2)   When was earth hour 2016 observed?

a. 20th March
b. 19th March
c. 18th March
d. 17th March
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: 19th March
Explanation: 
Millions of people in a record 178 nations switched off lights at 8:30 pm last night to mark Earth Hour, the world’s biggest demo to eliminate climate change from escalating out of control. Close to 366 landmarks across the world from the Sydney Opera House to the Elizabeth Tower, Salisbury Cathedral and Empire State Building and the Buckingham Palace observed the earth hour. Event organiser WWF also celebrated the event by sharing 60 things to do in the dark such as watching stars.

3)   Researchers bar coding sharks and rays have found how many new species in Indian waters on March 19, 2016?

a. 12
b. 13
c. 14
d. 15
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: 13
Explanation: 
DNA bar coding of chimeras, sharks, rays and skates was being conducted in Indian waters by leading research institutes such as Central Marine Fishers Research Institute, Kochi. The scientists were documenting identification of chondrichthyans which are the target of fisherman and are close to over exploitation. India has 46471 tonnes of chondrichthyan fishing and despite the rich history of elasmobranch fishery, few studies have been carried out. Researchers found as many as 13 new species of sharks and rays. Peninsular and Marine Fish Genetic Resources Centre and National Research Collections Australia, Hobart, Tasmania partnered the research project. At the point of analysis, 528 specimens of 111 of these species and 34 families collected from the Indian EEZ were var coded. 5 species of sharks and 2 manta ray species have been included in the appendix of Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora for monitoring its international trade.

4)   New ultra sensitive test designed to diagnose cancer and HIV has been developed and involves identification of ____ for discovering biomarkers.

a. Flag
b. Atom
c. Molecule
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Flag
Explanation: 
This test has been designed to detect deadly diseases including HIV and cancer, and it may prove 10,000 times more efficient than current diagnostic tools, according to Stanford scientists. The disease whether it is a cancer or virus like HIV begins growing in the body, so human beings respond by producing antibodies. Identifying the related biomarkers is a key to correctly diagnosing the disease. This involves designing a molecule which the biomarker is adorned with an identifying flag and through specialised chemical reactions called immunoassay, researchers can find the flag and the biomarker associated with it, providing proxy measure of the disease. The new technique developed by Professor C. Bertozzi of Stanford University replaces standard flag with short strand of DNA which can be treated out of sample using DNA isolation technologies far more sensitive than those possible for traditional antibody detection.

5)   What is Sikyong in the context of Tibet?

a. Prime Minister
b. President
c. Vice President
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Prime Minister
Explanation: 
Tibetan exiles across the globe voted to elect nominees for post of Sikyong or prime minister and the members of the parliament in exile. Men and women sought to elect one of 2 prime ministerial contenders namely incumbent Lobsang Sangay and Penpa Tsering, the Tibetan parliament speaker. The Dalai Lama did not vote. In India, voting took place in Dehradun Delhi, Darjeeling and Bylakuppe. Voters will also elect 45 members of the parliament in exile and results will be declared on April 27.

6)   State Fisheries Department has set up an aqua park for the first time in India. Where is it located?

a. Banks of Pookode Lake
b. Wayanad district
c. Both of the above
d. Neither of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Both of the above
Explanation: 
State Fisheries department has set up the aqua park which will be a breeding centre for numerous kinds of fish such as Channa marulius (locally called Vatha varal), Channa micropealtis (Cherumeen), Eteroplus suratansis (Karimeen), Lactus calcariser (Kalanchi), Tor kudree (Decan Mahseer), Heteropneustes fossilis (Kari) and Clarius dismerri (Kadu or Mushi), according to authorities quoted in media reports. Park will be set up to promote conservation of sfish diversity and it has 10 units of floating cages set up for INR 30 lakh.

7)   Who has been appointed as the MD of Pfizer?

a. S. Sridhar
b. M. Sridhar
c. K. Sridhar
d. L Sridharan
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: S. Sridhar
Explanation: 
Pharma giant Pfizer has on 18th March 2016 appointed S. Sridhar as the Managing Director for a period of 5 years. His appointment will be subject to the approval of company shareholders at the AGM. S.Sridhar,a CA has been serving as CFO of the company for 7 years and was executive director in May 2013.

8)   RBI has prevented banks for submitting data for NEFT transactions by walk in customers without an account with them. What does NEFT stand for?

a. National Electrical Fund Transfer
b. National Electronic Fund Technology
c. None of the above
d. National Electronic Fund Transfer
Answer  Explanation  
ANSWER: National Electronic Fund Transfer
Explanation: 
Reserve Bank of India is discontinuing a two year provision where banks have to submit data in association with NEFT transactions by customers who have walked in and do not have an account with them. Bank should continue to maintain relevant records, however adding the necessary details when required.

9)   Which Indian sportsperson has qualified for the Rio Olympics 2016 in the field of wrestling?

a. Yogeshwar Dutt
b. Uday Chand 
c. Jatindra Charan Ghono
d. Sushil Kumar
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Yogeshwar Dutt
Explanation: 
Indian wrestler Yogeshwar Dutt has qualified for the 2016 Rio Olympics in the 65 kg in freestyle category. In the final of the Asian Qualifying tournament, he defeated Ju Song Kim and then Xuan Dinh Nguyen of Vietnam. In the final against Chinese’s Lee, he beat his opponent 7-0. Dutt was born in 1982 and hails from Haryana.

10)   Huawei has appointed which famous footballer as its global ambassador?

a. Ronaldo
b. Ronaldinho
c. Wayne Rooney
d. Lionel Messi
Answer  Explanation
ANSWER: Lionel Messi
Explanation: 
FC Barcelona star Lionel Messi has been named the global ambassador showcasing the brand’s alignment with people and demonstrating shared value of connecting greatness. Sports is a wonderful way to enrich lives and Huawei has been associated with numerous sports like cricket. It is the third largest player in the smartphone market.
The Indian government has amended its Drugs and Cosmetic Rules (DCR), 1945, and done away with the repeat tests on animals for drugs which have already been approved by the other countries.

11)   Minister of State for AYUSH inaugurated which fair at ACDRI, PCMC at Pune’s Chinchwad area on 19th March 2016?

a. National Arogya Fair
b. National Arogya Festival 
c. National AYUSH fair
d. National AYUSH festival
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: National Arogya Fair
Explanation: 
The fair was inaugurated at the auth cluster development and research organisation ACRDI at Pune. The Arogya fair had been organised by AYUSH in collaboration with Maharashtra state government and ITPO. The fair will continue till 22nd March.

The Minister of State for AYUSH (Independent Charge) and Health & Family Welfare Shri Shripad Yesso Naik today inaugurated the National Arogya Fair at Auto Cluster Development & Research Institute (ACDRI), PCMC, Chinchwad,Pune. The Fair has been organised by AYUSH Ministry in collaboration with the State Government of Maharashtra and Indian Trade Promotion Organization (ITPO). The fair will continue till 22nd March, 2016. Arogya fair seeks to create awareness about AYUSH for treatment of disorders and diseases.

12)   Where was the Krishi Unnati Mela held?

a. New Delhi
b. Ludhiana
c. Chennai
d. Mumbai
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: New Delhi
Explanation: 
This Krishi Unnati Mela was held in New Delhi and PM Shri Narendra Modi called upon stakeholders to resolve issues and double farmers income by 2022. India’s Prime Minister gave away the Krishi Karman Awards for 2014-15 to States and farmers. He also launched a mobile application for farmers Kisan Suvidha for information to farmers on subjects such as weather, market prices, seeds, fertilisers, pesticides and agriculture machinery.


1)   Scientists have developed a new blood test that can detect Alzheimer’s at the pre dementia stage. What kind of proteins can the test pick up?

a. tell tale proteins
b. amino acids
c. aymloid beta peptides
d. Both a and c
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Both a and c
Explanation: 
Scientists have developed a novel blood test to facilitate detection of Alzheimer’s at an early stage. The test gives people up to 15 years warning before the disease developed. Novel test can pick up tell tale proteins called amyloid beta peptides to characterise the disease as it seeps through the bloodstream. In association with the immune chemical analysis using the infrared sensor. Surface is coated with specific antibodies that extract biomarkers for Alzheimer’s from the blood or cerebrospinal fluid. Infrared sensor analyses shows if there are pathological changes in the biomarkers.

2)   Which player beat Marc Zwibler of Germany to win the second Grand Prix Gold Badminton tournament title?

a. Rajiv Ouseph
b. Kadambi Sriknath
c. HS Prannoy Roy
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: HS Prannoy Roy
Explanation: 
HS Prannoy clinched his second Grand Prix Gold badminton tournament title by notching up straight game victory over Germany’s Marc Zweibler in a summit clash of the Swiss Open. Prannoy, seeded 13th outclassed 7th seeded German player in a 45 minute final. 23-year-old Prannoy also won the Indonesia Open Grand Prix Gold in 2014.

3)   When did the Republic of Namibia celebrate its National Day?

a. March 20th
b. March 21st
c. March 22nd
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: March 21st
Explanation: 
President of India, Shri Pranab Mukherjee has extended greetings and felicitations to government and people of Republic of Namibia on the eve of their national day which is March 21, 2016. President of the Republic of Namibia is currently His Excellency Dr. Hage Geingob.

4)   Who have won the Chevalier de la Legion d’Honneur so far?

a. Tikka Shatrujit Singh
b. Pandit Ravi Shankar
c. Amitabh Bachchan
d. All of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: All of the above
Explanation: 
The royal scion of the Ahluwalia dynasty of Kapurthala, Tikka Shatrujit Singh was on 17th March 2016 honoured with the Knight of the Legion of Honour or Chevalier de la Legion d’Honneur. He is currently adviser to chairman of LVMH group and also known as the guru of luxury. He is the heir of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala who was a celebrated Francophile.

5)   What is the first day of spring also called?

a. Vernal equinox
b. equinox
c. Both a and b
d. Neither a nor b
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Vernal equinox
Explanation: 
The Vernal Equinox is an astronomical event marking the start of spring in the northern hemisphere. It is the only day when daytime and nighttime are of equal length. It happens on 19th, 20th or 21st March each year usually. Spring starts in September south of the equator on the same day as north highlights the start of Autumn. Vernal is the Latin word for spring and it is one of two equinox that occur each year. The other is the Autumnal Equinox in September.

6)   When was Nowroz day observed in Iran?

a. March 20th
b. March 21st
c. March 22nd
d. March 23rd
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: March 21st
Explanation: 
President of India, Shri Pranab Mukherjee has extended greetings to the government and people of the Islamic Republic of Iran on the eve of Nowruz day of this country. The date it was held was March 21st, 2016. The current president of Iran is His Excellency Dr. Hassan Rouhani.

7)   UNESCO has added how many new sites to its network of biosphere natural reserves?

a. 18
b. 20
c. 21
d. 22
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: 20
Explanation: 
UNESCO has added 20 new sites to the network of protected biosphere natural reserves including 2 in Canada and Portugal each. This brought the total number of biosphere reserves to 669 across 120 nations. In Cananda, Tsa Tue area in the NW region including last pristine arctic lake was added to the list. Britain’s Isle of Man and Mexico’s Isla Cozumel were also included. In Portugal, the complete island of Sao Jorge. the 4th largest in the Azores Archipelago was designated as a reserve . List of new UNESCO reserves includes Haiti, India, Iran and Peru. Spain is the country with the largest number of reserves on the list.

8)   What is the third zone of the solar system also known as?

a. Milky Way
b. Solar System
c. Kuiper Belt
d. None of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: Kuiper Belt
Explanation: 
NASA scientists linked to the New Horizons probe have revealed the former astronomer’s planet with its intriguing system of small moons transforms the view of Pluto. The planet was revealed to have active geology, exotic surface chemistry, a complex atmosphere and an intricate system of small moons. Pluto is the largest brightest and most explored planet in the third zone or the Kuiper belt.

9)   Palm Sunday was observed on which day?

a. March 19th
b. March 20th
c. March 21st
d. Neither of the above
Answer  Explanation 
ANSWER: March 20th
Explanation: 
Pope Francis blessed palm fronds and olive branches held by faithful at St. Peter’s Square. Holy week ceremonies began at the Vatican. The Palm Sunday ceremony begins with a procession from the packed squares with Cardinals, priests and Catholics clutching braided palm fronds and olive branches in recollection of the triumphant entry of Jesus into Jerusalem following his impending death on the wooden cross.
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