EDITORIALS WITH HINDI VOCAB 5/1/2016


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 The Times of India: Cleaning Cricket
Lodha committee suggests sweeping  सफ़ाई but very sensible तारीफ़ के लायक reforms सुधार करना for BCCI

A year after it was set up by the apex court to examine BCCI and recommend measures for reforming it, the three-member committee headed  नेतृत्व करना by former Chief Justice of India R M Lodha has submitted its report and suggested sweeping reforms. Its recommendations अनुरोध are comprehensive  विस्तारपूर्ण, straightforward स्पष्ट and offer the best hope for sorting out सुलझाना the mess अव्यवस्था in Indian cricket. The most radical आमूल-चूल परिवर्तन reform the Lodha committee pushes  दबाव  is to bring in strict eligibility criteria for BCCI office bearers धारक to safeguard it from politicians. No officer bearer, it says, should be a minister or government servant. They must also have fixed three-year tenures and no office bearer can hold two terms consecutively .
These measures can really control the noxious  बहुत अप्रिय marriage between politics and cricket.
The committee is also spot on  पूर्णतया ठीक in arguing that BCCI's activities must come under the RTI Act, justifiably arguing that “the people of the country have a right to know the details about the BCCI's functions and activities“.
Legalising betting is another sensible recommendation as it will help curb  नियंत्रण रखना corruption. The committee has also gone to the heart of the matter by recommending uniformity समानता in the structure and voting rights of state associations. Most state units have little accountability  उत्तरदायित्व  and the committee's push for transparency पारदर्शकता  in their funding by BCCI and for making it performance based is welcome. This will help save Indian cricket from being a cosy  आरामदेह club of insiders.
While the committee lauds  प्रशंसा  the new BCCI chief Shashank Manohar for adopting and implementing some of the committee's recommendations even before the report came out and for pursuing  अनुसरण reform measures “in the right direction“, it is also unequivocal सुस्पष्ट that “they are not comprehensive“. Given the status of cricket in India, the stakes दाँव are very high. So Manohar and BCCI should embrace गोद में लेना full implementation of the Lodha recommendations.


THE ECONOMIC TIMES:Don't Buy the Bull From the China Shop


India still has no cause for despondency  निराशा 
The Sensex tanked 538 points on Monday . The triggers were both internal and external. The Markit Purchasing Managers' Index for December suggests contracting  करार करना industrial output and lower levels of new work orders for capital goods and intermediates. The immediate global cues  इशारा देना consisted of a steep  सीधी ढाल sell-off on Chinese bourses  विदेशी मुद्रा बाज़ार, triggering a 7% circuit-breaker, and a surge आगे बढ़ना  in crude prices following tensions in West Asia. Global growth continues to be wobbly  डांवाडोल. The Chinese sell-off  came in the wake of data that showed sustained shrinking  संकोच of industrial output in that country . Slowing China drags down much of Asia as well. The outlook in the new year is sombre  उदास, admittedly . But, still, there is no cause for alarm.
India is far less dependent on exports or commodities than any other major developing country . Falling commodity prices are a plus for India, as also the low cost of capital across the world, thanks to extreme monetary accommodation in the US, Europe and Japan to combat  लड़ाई low growth. Countries and companies compete  मुक़ाबला करना to pour equipment and finance into India, to create a market for their output. The country has to seize कब्जा करना this opportunity , rather than keep up a dirge  रोना on negative external conditions. The key task is to get action going in the infrastructure sector, the only place, besides agriculture, that has plenty of room to absorb investment. Unfortunately , most infrastructure companies are laden  लदा हुआ with debt that they find difficult to service, banks have built up huge bad loan portfolios and the sector that can drive India's growth stands deprived  वंचित of actors and finance.
The projects that remain viable  साध्य must be delinked from debt-crippled  अपंग firms, their project costs brought down to realistic levels and the projects handed over  सौंपना to people who can implement  अमल में लाना them in return for sweat equity . This calls for a bankruptcy  दिवालियापन ( code, supplementary  अतिरिक्त funding and professional managers with entrepreneurial flair. These things add up to significantly less than asking for a miracle  आश्चर्य . We need some political commitment to passing vital laws and dexterity कौशल in policy , not panicked  घबराया हुआ inertia  निष्क्रियता .

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