Newspaper Editorials With Hindi Vocab 19/1/2016

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The Times of India: Game of Thrones राजगद्दी 
Mehbooba Mufti must end uncertainty and give Jammu & Kashmir a government

The political pot in Srinagar is astir  उत्तेजित. PDP ended its first formal meeting since the death of chief minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed by announcing its “agenda of alliance  मैत्रीपूर्ण संबंध “ with BJP was “a sacred पवित्र document“ but without taking a final call on the alliance itself. That decision has been left entirely to party president Mehbooba Mufti. Her reported pledge  प्रतिज्ञा to “follow“ her father's footsteps and PDP's praise for Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Lahore initiative with Pakistan both indicate that the party is clearing the decks  ताश के पत्ते for Mehbooba to be sworn in as Kashmir's first woman chief minister.
By setting neither a timeline nor preconditions for continuing the alliance with BJP , PDP has departed  स्वर्गवासी from its earlier position that it needed to “review the progress“ on the common alliance agenda. PDP spokesperson  समुदाय केलिये बोलने वाला Nayeem Akhtar cites “implementation  लागू करना  of the alliance agenda in good faith“ as the basis for going forward. Mehbooba should now end the uncertainty and make her move. While Mufti was hailed  शाबाशी देना as a statesman for allying with BJP , the PDP-BJP relationship has been far from smooth in practice. Among flashpoints  चरम बिंदु have been the release of jailed separatist Masarat Alam Bhat, differences over flood relief from the Centre, the debate on the beef ban and revived  पुनर्जीवित controversy तकरार over the state flag.For PDP , concerns about falling  गिरनेवाला public support in its bastions समर्थक in the Kashmir Valley have framed this delay on the alliance question.
Yet, in the end, Mehbooba has few real choices. PDP has 28 and BJP 25 legislators in Jammu and Kashmir's 87-member assembly . While it is theoretically possible for PDP to join with Congress's 12 MLAs and other independents to cobble  गांठना together an alternative, such a government would be unstable. It would also keep most of Jammu out of the power-sharing arrangement. National Conference's Omar Abdullah has already clarified that his party is not changing its position on not aligning with BJP , despite his father Farooq indicating earlier that the party's doors may not be closed to such an option.
For now, both PDP and BJP must resolve  स्पष्ट करना to work together. They must also find a way to soften the harsh edges on their respective agendas that provoke  भड़काना the other side. Kashmir is once again at a crossroads on militancy militancy . The PDP-BJP alliance is important to bring it back from the brink  किनारा .

The Economic Times: One Low-Hanging Fruit is Fruit Itself

India, it turns out, is the world's second-largest producer of fruit. China leads the pack, producing 154.4 million tonnes of horticultural बाग़वानी-संबंधी produce, exceeding India's 82.6 million tonnes by 87%. India is also a place where a major part of the produce is lost or damaged: precisely  ठीक-ठीक how much is anyone's guess. The point is that the country has great scope to increase output and productivity in horticultural produce and add value besides, ranging from basic washing, sorting and climate-controlled storage to food processing.
India stands poised  ठहरा हुआ to make a breakthrough  महत्वपूर्ण खोज in distributed agro-processing, thanks to the spread of electricity to rural India and extensive road connectivity even in the hinterland परिक्षेत्र .
Granted स्वीकृत, power lines drawn to a village does not mean that power is supplied to it.
But if the problem of electricity boards not being able to collect realistic tariffs for the power they supply can be fixed, as it has been in some states, power availability will no longer be a constraint  लाचारी  on the creation of modern food processing in rural areas. India has diverse  विभिन्न agro-climatic conditions, making it possible to grow an enormous बहुत अधिक variety of fruit and vegetables in the country. Once such output is freed from the clutches  शिकंजे of institutionalised middlemen in the Agricultural Produce Marketing Committee and farmers are linked to final consumers with a minimum number of intermediaries, the combination of power to run cold storages and roads for swift तेज़ transportation via refrigerated trucks will see the production and productivity of fruit and vegetables shoot up तेजी से बढ़ना.
Freeze-drying of fruit and vegetables, processing into pulp and puree and ready-to-cook meals, conversion into juice, jam and other kinds of preserve नष्ट होने देना -the scope to add value at low cost is huge. The point, however, is to realise the potential


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